Myth 1
If
a woman has her partner, the doula becomes redundant.
Reality
The
doula may be the only person at the labor besides the partner who is
there solely for the emotional well-being of the woman.
The nurse, the doctor, the midwife have other priorities that compete
with the emotional care of the woman: for example, breaks, shift changes,
clinical responsibilities, office hours and hospital policies. The doula
has few or no other priorities. She stays through shift changes, and
until after the baby is born She is not just another stranger with the
couple She has the woman's needs as her sole priority. In some cases,
the couple will bring several other friends or family members into labor
with them. Sometimes these people can be uncertain of how to help which
leads to confusion and actually adds to the woman's stress. The doula
can direct and coordinate the efforts of a group of people, giving them
all some-thing useful to do, so they work as a team on the woman's behalf.
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Myth
2
The
doula "takes over", displacing the partner and interferes
with their intimate experience.
Reality
The doula can actually bring the couple
closer.
By making sure that the partner's needs are met (food, drink, occasional
back rubs, and reassurance), the woman and partner can work more closely
together. The doula allows for the partner to participate at his own
comfort level. Some partners prefer to be there only to witness the
birth of their child and to share this experience with the woman they
love. They may not want to play an active role and do not want to be
responsible for the woman's comfort and emotional security. The doula
can fill in and allow the partner to participate as he wishes, without
leaving the woman's needs unmet. When the partner chooses to be the
major source of emotional support, the doula can supplement his or her
efforts by running errands, making suggestions for comfort measures,
and offering words of reassurance and comfort. During a long tiring
labor, she can give the partner a break for a brief rest or change of
scene. While the doula probably knows more than the partner about birth,
hospitals, and maternity care, the partner knows more about the woman's
personality, likes and dislikes, and needs. Moreover, he loves the woman
more than anyone else there. The combined contributions of partner and
doula, along with a competent, considerate and caring staff gives the
woman the best chance of an optimal outcome.
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Myth 3
The
doula has her own beliefs about how the birth should go, and imposes
it on the woman or couple.
Reality
The
doula's true agenda is to help ensure that the woman's or couple's agenda
is acknowledged and followed as much as possible.
If the doula is thoroughly familiar with the couple's wishes and their
birth plan, she may actually think more about it than the couple, especially
when labor is intense and things are happening rapidly. The doula can
remind the staff or the couple of some items on the birth plan that
are forgotten, but which later might be important. Sometimes if a birth
plan is not followed, the couple later look back with regret or disappointment.
The doula helps with decision-making by asking questions that will ensure
that the right information is given to the woman or couple so that they
can make an informed decision. She may also suggest alternatives for
the couple to consider. She does not, however, make decisions for the
couple.
In summary, the doula helps make the birth experience to be as rewarding
and satisfying as possible. As one father said, "I heaved a big
sigh of relief when she (the doula) walked in. I hadn't realized how
much pressure I had been feeling. She not only calmed my wife, she calmed
me down."
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